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Reading answers

Reading the Pause Before an Answer

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Photo: Studio Wing, Paul Schweiker House and Studio, Meacham Road, Schaumburg, IL - 54210244031 by w_lemay (CC BY-SA 2.0), via Openverse

The length and quality of a pause before a subject speaks carries information distinct from the words that eventually follow it. A brief, comfortable pause suggests genuine thought; a longer, visibly effortful one may suggest a subject working carefully around something they are reluctant to say directly.

Reading this signal accurately requires context, since some subjects naturally pause longer than others regardless of the question asked. Comparing a pause to that particular subject's own established rhythm, rather than to some general standard, produces a far more reliable reading. A subject's own established rhythm, tracked across the whole sitting, is a far more reliable guide than any general standard.

The pause is best treated as a prompt for gentle attention rather than firm conclusion. Noting it and listening closely to what follows usually tells an interviewer more than trying to interpret the silence on its own. Noting the pause and listening closely to what follows usually reveals more than trying to interpret the silence in isolation.

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