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Listening technique

Listening for Repeated Words

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Photo: Studio Wing, Paul Schweiker House and Studio, Meacham Road, Schaumburg, IL - 54209415302 by w_lemay (CC BY-SA 2.0), via Openverse

People tend to return to certain words without noticing they are doing it, and those repetitions often point toward what genuinely matters to them. A subject who keeps describing a decision as fair, unprompted and across several different answers, is telling the interviewer something about their own priorities. A single repetition might be coincidence, but a pattern across several separate answers rarely is.

Catching a repeated word requires listening across the whole interview rather than answer by answer, holding earlier language in mind while new material arrives. It is a slower, quieter form of attention than listening for a single striking sentence, but it can surface patterns that no single answer reveals alone. This kind of attention works slowly, building across the whole conversation rather than within any single exchange.

Once noticed, a repeated word makes a useful, specific question: asking a subject directly why that particular word keeps recurring often produces a moment of real reflection, since most people have not noticed their own habit of language until it is pointed back at them. Most subjects have never noticed their own habit of language until it is gently reflected back to them.

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